Children with special needs refer to those with differences in physical, sensory, intellectual, learning, behavioral or emotional aspects, who require special support and interventions to achieve optimal development.
The Ministry of Health Malaysia (MOH), through primary and specialist health facilities, focuses on early detection, early intervention and continuous support to help these children grow in an environment that supports holistic development.
Refer children's growth chart
Bring your child to the nearest clinic if there are developmental delays.
Common special needs identified:
Autisme (ASD)
Cerebral Palsy
Down Syndrome
Specific Learning Disabilities (e.g., dyslexia)
Global developmental delay
Hearing or visual impairment
Services provided by MOH:
Developmental screening
Early Intervention Programmes for at-risk infants and children
Referrals to medical specialists such as family physicians, pediatricians, occupational therapists, physiotherapists, speech therapists, etc.
Counseling and guidance for parents and caregivers
Health education and parenting training
Dental check-ups and treatment
Reference:
Portal MyHealthUpdated date: 10/12/2025
